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The Miracles of Jesus in Quran, The Islamic Perspective

 The miracles of Jesus (ʿĪsā, peace be upon him) as mentioned in the Quran, along with their respective verses:

1. Speaking from the Cradle

Surah Maryam (19:29-30)

Arabic: فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ ۖ قَالُوا كَيْفَ نُكَلِّمُ مَن كَانَ فِي الْمَهْدِ صَبِيًّا ﴿٢٩﴾ قَالَ إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ آتَانِيَ الْكِتَابَ وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيًّا ﴿٣٠﴾
Translation: "But she pointed to him. They said, 'How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?' He said, 'Indeed, I am the servant of Allah. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet.'"

2. Creating Birds from Clay

Surah Āl-ʿImrān (3:49)

Arabic: وَرَسُولًا إِلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنِّي قَدْ جِئْتُكُم بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ أَنِّي أَخْلُقُ لَكُم مِّنَ الطِّينِ كَهَيْئَةِ الطَّيْرِ فَأَنفُخُ فِيهِ فَيَكُونُ طَيْرًا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ
Translation: "And [make him] a messenger to the Children of Israel, [who will say], 'Indeed I have come to you with a sign from your Lord in that I design for you from clay [that which is] like the form of a bird, then I breathe into it and it becomes a bird by permission of Allah.'"

3. Healing the Blind and Lepers

Surah Āl-ʿImrān (3:49)

Arabic: وَأُبْرِئُ الْأَكْمَهَ وَالْأَبْرَصَ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ
Translation: "And I cure the blind and the leper..."

4. Giving Life to the Dead

Surah Āl-ʿImrān (3:49)

Arabic: وَأُحْيِي الْمَوْتَىٰ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ
Translation: "And I give life to the dead - by permission of Allah."

5. Knowledge of the Unseen

Surah Āl-ʿImrān (3:49)

Arabic: وَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا تَأْكُلُونَ وَمَا تَدَّخِرُونَ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ
Translation: "And I inform you of what you eat and what you store in your houses."

6. The Table Spread (Mā'idah)

Surah Al-Mā'idah (5:112-115)

Arabic: إِذْ قَالَ الْحَوَارِيُّونَ يَا عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ هَلْ يَسْتَطِيعُ رَبُّكَ أَن يُنَزِّلَ عَلَيْنَا مَائِدَةً مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ ۖ قَالَ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ﴿١١٢﴾ قَالُوا نُرِيدُ أَن نَّأْكُلَ مِنْهَا وَتَطْمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُنَا وَنَعْلَمَ أَن قَدْ صَدَقْتَنَا وَنَكُونَ عَلَيْهَا مِنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ ﴿١١٣﴾ قَالَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا أَنزِلْ عَلَيْنَا مَائِدَةً مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ تَكُونُ لَنَا عِيدًا لِّأَوَّلِنَا وَآخِرِنَا وَآيَةً مِّنكَ ۖ وَارْزُقْنَا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الرَّازِقِينَ ﴿١١٤﴾ قَالَ اللَّهُ إِنِّي مُنَزِّلُهَا عَلَيْكُمْ
Translation: "[And remember] when the disciples said, 'O Jesus, Son of Mary, can your Lord send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven?' [Jesus] said, 'Fear Allah, if you should be believers.' They said, 'We wish to eat from it and let our hearts be reassured and know that you have been truthful to us and be among its witnesses.' Said Jesus, the son of Mary, 'O Allah, our Lord, send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven to be for us a festival for the first of us and the last of us and a sign from You. And provide for us, and You are the best of providers.' Allah said, 'Indeed, I will send it down to you...'"

7. Confirmation as a Prophet and Messiah

Surah An-Nisā' (4:171)

Arabic: إِنَّمَا الْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُ أَلْقَاهَا إِلَىٰ مَرْيَمَ وَرُوحٌ مِّنْهُ
Translation: "The Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, was but a messenger of Allah and His word which He directed to Mary and a soul [created at a command] from Him."

8. Birth without a Father

Surah Maryam (19:20-21)

Arabic: قَالَتْ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ وَلَمْ أَكُ بَغِيًّا ﴿٢٠﴾ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ ۖ وَلِنَجْعَلَهُ آيَةً لِّلنَّاسِ وَرَحْمَةً مِّنَّا ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرًا مَّقْضِيًّا ﴿٢١﴾
Translation: "She said, 'How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?' He said, 'Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, "It is easy for Me, and We will make him a sign to the people and a mercy from Us. And it is a matter [already] decreed."'"

9. Supported by the Holy Spirit

Surah Al-Baqarah (2:87)

Arabic: وَآتَيْنَا عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ الْبَيِّنَاتِ وَأَيَّدْنَاهُ بِرُوحِ الْقُدُسِ
Translation: "And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Holy Spirit."

10. Preserved from Death on the Cross

Surah An-Nisā' (4:157-158)

Arabic: وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَٰكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ لَفِي شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ ۚ مَا لَهُم بِهِ مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِلَّا اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ ۚ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِينًا ﴿١٥٧﴾ بَل رَّفَعَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ ۚ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا ﴿١٥٨﴾
Translation: "And [for] their saying, 'Indeed, we have killed the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, the messenger of Allah.' And they did not kill him, nor did they crucify him; but [another] was made to resemble him to them. And indeed, those who differ over it are in doubt about it. They have no knowledge of it except the following of assumption. And they did not kill him, for certain. Rather, Allah raised him to Himself. And ever is Allah Exalted in Might and Wise."


Key Points from the Quran about Jesus' Miracles:

  1. All Miracles by Allah's Permission: Every miracle is explicitly stated to be "by permission of Allah" (بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ).

  2. Purpose of Miracles: They were signs (آيَات) to demonstrate his prophethood and to invite people to worship Allah alone.

  3. Jesus as a Prophet, Not Divine: The Quran consistently emphasizes that Jesus was a human prophet and servant of Allah, not divine.

  4. Rejection of Crucifixion: The Quran explicitly denies that Jesus was crucified or killed, stating that Allah raised him to Himself.

  5. Return before Day of Judgment: While not listed as a past miracle, Islamic tradition based on Hadith mentions that Jesus will return before the Day of Judgment as a just ruler.

These miracles are mentioned in several chapters of the Quran, primarily in Surah Āl-ʿImrān (3), Surah An-Nisā' (4), Surah Al-Mā'idah (5), and Surah Maryam (19).



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